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Common Nails

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What Is Common Nail

 

 

The basic structure of a common nail is a round flat head, a shank, and a diamond-shaped point. Normally there are three types of common nails: the twisted shank type, the smooth shank type, and the annular ring shank type. The common nails are usually made from steel or stainless steel.

 

 
Benefits of Using Common Nail

Corrosion resistance

Common nails are highly resistant to corrosion, making them ideal for outdoor applications like fencing. They contain chromium, which forms a passive oxide layer on the surface, protecting the metal from rust and corrosion even in harsh environments or exposure to moisture.

Durability

Due to their corrosion resistance and inherent strength, common nails are more durable than galvanized iron nails. They are less likely to weaken or degrade over time, ensuring a longer lifespan for your fence.

Aesthetics

Common nail have a sleek and modern appearance, which can enhance the overall aesthetics of the fence. They are available in various finishes, including polished, brushed, or colored options, allowing you to match the nails to your fence design.

Strength and hardness

Common nails are generally stronger and harder, which means they are less likely to bend or break during installation. Their superior strength also ensures a secure and long-lasting attachment of the fence components.

 

What Are the Usage Value of Common Nails

 

Common nails, as a crucial component of construction and woodworking, have been created to provide durable and reliable support for numerous applications. Common nails are commonly used in construction, carpentry, and many other applications that require a secure, sturdy connection.
Common nails are typically crafted from various types of steel. The most commonly used steel types are plain steel, stainless steel, and galvanized steel. Each of these steels has its unique characteristics that make them suitable for specific applications. Plain steel nails are the most common type of nails and are particularly beneficial for framing and general construction. Stainless steel nails are resistant to corrosion and rust, making them ideal for outdoor applications. Galvanized nails are also corrosion-resistant and have a much longer lifespan compared to plain steel nails.
Common nails are characterized by their pointed tips, flat head surface, and straight shanks. These features allow the nail to be easily hammered into wood, and the nail head sits flush with the surface, giving a neat finish without distortion. These nails also come in various lengths, diameters, and finishes, enabling versatility in the application process.
Common nails are incredibly versatile and can be utilized across various applications. They are an excellent solution for many applications, including woodworking, construction, and furniture making. Common nails can be used for paneling, baseboards, window trim, and many other structural applications. They are designed to withstand pressure and hold wood securely, making them an essential tool for any woodworker or builder. With a long lifespan, common nails can save the user money in the long run, making them an affordable and practical option.

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Types of Nails

Nails are used to fasten pieces of material together. There are almost as many different types of nails as there are projects. Variations in nail size and design make each nail suited for a specific use. Get the help you need to choose the best nails for your projects. Read on to learn about all types of nails, various nail sizes and more.
These are some of the most common types of nails: 

 

Common nails: These types of nails are the first choice for many framing, construction and carpentry jobs. The heavy shank provides sturdy support for framing and other rough work. The round head is visible on the surface. Use common nails when strength and function are more important than appearance.

 

Box nails: Although they look like common nails, they have thinner shanks. Box nails are less likely to split thinner pieces of wood. Their slender shaft also means they aren't as strong. They are often galvanized to help prevent corrosion.

 

Brad nails: Brads are made of 18-gauge wire. Their small size and head makes them a good choice for wood trim, moulding or other decorative wood surfaces. Their subtle appearance provides a clean finish in various woodworking projects.

 

Finishing nails: Finish nails are very thin and are made to disappear when hammered into wood. However, they are still strong enough to hold trim such as door jambs and crown moulding in place. They come in a variety of nail sizes.

 

Common Nail Design

Counting the differences in size and coatings, there are thousands of varieties of nails. These varieties are created by combining different types of heads, shanks and points.
1. Nail heads:
● Flat heads: The head remains visible as it rests on the nailed surface. The head offers a large striking surface and also gives additional holding power.
● Checkered flat heads: Designed to prevent slippage when hammering from awkward angles, they have a grid-like pattern.
● Countersunk heads: These have a conical shape designed to be countersunk or pushed out of sight below the surface. The angles of this cupped head range from tight on finishing nails to saucer-like on a drywall nail.
2. Nail points:
● Nails with dull points glide through the wood without splitting it, making them ideal for delicate woodworking.
● Most nails have diamond points that are slightly blunted and are good for general use.
● Long diamond points resemble the tip of a needle and work well when splitting isn't an issue like with drywall.
● Blunt-pointed cut nails are the best nail points for hard wood flooring.
3. Nail shanks:
● A standard nail shank, also called a bright shank, is smooth.
● Annular ring or ring shank nails have a series of raised rings around the shaft. They compress wood fibers, making them more difficult to pull out of soft- or medium-density wood.
● Barbed shanks have a pattern designed for use on dense hardwoods.
● Spiral shanks are shaped like a helix. They're designed to twist into the wood and lock themselves in.
● Fluted or knurled threads help prevent masonry from cracking.
4. Nail coatings:
● Galvanization is a process that coats nails with zinc to provide protection from rust.
● Cement coating offers additional holding strength.
● Vinyl coating is designed to increase holding strength and to make nails easier to drive in.
5. Collated nails:

 Nails for nail guns are arranged in strips or coils held together by glue and plastic or paper tape.


Available for a different of types of nails, these strips can be inserted into a nail gun's magazine for rapid driving.

 

Nail Wire

 

Tips for Using Common Nail

Consider these tips when using common nail:
● When working with harder woods or common nailing into the end of a piece of wood, drill a pilot hole first. This helps prevent the wood from splitting when you drive in the common nail.
● Common nail driven through, or against, the wood grain lock into place. common nail driven with the grain will slide out more easily.
● If you're concerned about rust, use aluminum common nail. These can resist rust even better than rust-resistant finishes.
● If you're using cedar or redwood, use stainless steel common nail. They won't corrode, break down or stain your wood.
● Avoid driving multiple common nail on the same grain line. The increased stress is likely to cause the wood to split.
● Always wear eye protection when driving a common nail into masonry.

 

The Parts of a Common Nail

 

 

The diamond point and spiral shank of a hot-dipped galvanized deck common nail.
A common nail has three basic parts: a point that drives into the work pieces, a shank or shaft that secures the work pieces together and provides much of the strength and holding power, and a head that allows you to drive the fastener and helps prevent the common nail from pulling through the work pieces. Different common nail designs in these elements give the common nail different capabilities and applications.
Common nail Points
● Diamond-shaped points are typical on common nail designed for general use and make the common nail easier to drive. Long diamond-shaped points help minimize splitting of the materials you're joining.
● A blunt point makes a common nail harder to drive but less likely to split the work piece.
Common nail heads
● Common nail with round heads are often for general-purpose fastening and construction. A round head allows good contact with the hammer but creates a rougher finish than other types.
● Flatheads are round and relatively large. They make driving the common nail easier and reduce the risk of the work piece pulling through the head.
● Checkered heads have a raised pattern, which helps prevent the hammer from slipping off the common nail.
● Countersink and cupped heads are small — often not much larger than the diameter of the shank — and drive below the surface of the work piece to make the common nail less visible. Cupped heads allow you to easily fill the common nail holes for a smooth finish.
● Clipped heads are relatively small D-shaped heads designed for use in strip common nails. They allow the common nail to be collated or joined closely together in a line.
Common nail Shanks
● A smooth shank is easy to drive but doesn't offer much resistance against pullout.
● A spiral shank or screw shank rotates the common nail as you drive it, much like threads on a screw. The thread or flute on the shank makes the common nail easier to drive and helps keep the common nail in place. Spiral-shank common nail are often designed for use with hardwoods and may cause splitting in softwoods. common nail with spiral shanks are also known as screw common nail.
● Ring-shank common nail or annular common nail are often used with softwoods. Like a spiral shank, the rings lock with the wood fibers to provide good holding strength.

 

Common Nail Materials and Finishes

 

The common nail material and finish help determine what projects you can use a common nail on. Steel is the most common material, but it's vulnerable to corrosion. Steel common nails that'll contact moisture or be used in pressure-treated wood need a corrosion-resistant coating or plating.
● Bright common nails are untreated steel, suitable for interior use.
● Black phosphate is a coating for indoor applications. It works well for drywall common nails because the coating creates good adhesion with paint and drywall mud. Black phosphate gives common nails a gray or black appearance.
● Zinc-plated common nails have some corrosion resistance, but standard zinc plating is thin and best for indoor applications. Zinc plating adds a silvery or gold tint.
● Hot-dipped galvanized common nails work for outdoor use due to a thicker zinc coating. The finish adds a flat, gray color. Hot-dipped galvanized common nails are suitable for pressure-treated lumber — which can corrode unprotected steel — but don't work well for some wood species such as cedar and redwood. The coating reacts with oils in the lumber and can cause staining.
Other finishes include paint and decorative brass, bronze and nickel plating, all best for indoor applications. Vinyl coating and coatings on fasteners for common nailers make them easier to drive and act as adhesives to increase the holding strength.

Common Wire Nail

 

Common Nail Manufacturing Process

The common nail-producing process comprises wire drawing, molding, and polishing. The drawing of the coil is required diameter from its original round steel shape. You’ll be quite finished when you mold the bottom and nail of the head because once you polish the coil, you will have yourself common nail.
An abstract of the operation way in the nail manufacturing process is as such:

Wire drawing

The first stage and its off-set involve shell peeling followed by descaling the wire. Once that is done, you can draw the coil to the diameter that you want.

Nail making

The nail making machine and its auxiliary components then make the required nail.

Nail polishing

The nail making machine punches the head to form a cap, your nail will need polishing. It is a task destined for the nail polishing machine. It mixes nails with sawdust synchronously to help achieve the required brightness.

 

Choose Nails Based on the Type of Application
 

The choice of nail type and size depends on the material to be used and its weight. Here we see the different types of nails and how to choose them according to their type of application.

Steel nails

These are very hard-wearing and, depending on the length and diameter of the shank, can be used in construction work for joining concrete, brick and cement structures, or in the home for fixing objects to walls or joining elements made of very hard types of wood.

Carpenter's nails

These are the most common nails, they have a very sharp point and a wide head for easy extraction. Iron nails are suitable for wood, steel nails for concrete.

Lost-head nails (or finish nails)

These are small nails with the head slightly larger than the shank. This characteristic allows them to be completely embedded in the wood, making them invisible and ideal for precision work such as laying skirting boards.

Fencing staples

U-shaped nails without a head but with two prongs. They are suitable for fixing wires, wire mesh and cables to posts and supports of various kinds.

Timber dogs

Very strong steel nails ideal for making and fixing hardwood products.

Upholstery nails

Nails with a short shank and very wide head, ideal for fastening fabrics and trimmings.

 

Our Factory

In 30 years, two factories and a large trading company were established.Yutian
Hongtai Wire Co., LTD., Yutian XiangtalMetalwork Co.LTD., and Tangshan Fengrun District Hengwei Trading Co., LTD The company in line with the "pragmatic, dedicated, harmonious, win-win, innovation,development" work philosophy; External adhering to the "based on quality, integrity management,customer service,benefit one party, give back to the society business purpose,has achieved great development,showing a momentum of development, become a leading enterprise at the county level/promoting the development of local economy
Yutian Xiangtai Metalwork Products Co Ltd. has 30 years of production experience. ls a product and sales as one of the comprehensive private enterprises, more than 800 employees, including professional technology and management more than 100 people. The company's business products are galvanized wire, common nails, cold drawn wire,annealed wire, Channel steel, i-steel, the annual output of 3 million tons over the years the company by the high quality products, reliable reputation, good service radiation sales to organizing more than 200cities across the country.

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FAQ

Q: What does common nail mean?

A: Common nails: These types of nails are the first choice for many framing, construction and carpentry jobs. The heavy shank provides sturdy support for framing and other rough work. The round head is visible on the surface. Use common nails when strength and function are more important than appearance.

Q: What is the difference between a box nail and a common nail?

A: Box nails have a design like common nails but with a narrower shank. This smaller diameter reduces the likelihood of splitting the wood components as you drive the nail. It also means the nails don't have the strength of common nails, so they aren't appropriate for structural applications.

Q: What is the difference between a common nail and a finishing nail?

A: Finish nails are generally made of 15- or 16-gauge wire and are 1-inch to 3 1/2-inches long. They are thicker in diameter than a brad nail. They work best in thicker material but can leave holes that need to be filled. Their thickness creates a stronger hold and they often are angled to work better in tight spaces.

Q: What is the difference between a common nail and a sinker?

A: In many parts of the country, including Chicago, the sinker has replaced the common nail for construction. Even though it`s shorter and thinner than the common nail (and so provides more nails per pound), it is often sold with a cement coating, which supposedly makes up for its lower holding power.

Q: What does a common nail look like?

A: These nails have a thick shank and are made from iron wire. They are most commonly used with dimensional lumber. The common nail has a wide flat head having a smooth or textured surface and has a sharp diamond shaped point.

Q: What is a common nail made of?

A: Nails are usually made of steel but can also be made of stainless steel, iron, copper, aluminum, or bronze. The pointed end of a nail is called the point, the shaft is called the shank, and the flattened part is called the head.

Q: Are common nails the same as framing nails?

A: Sinker nails are for framing jobs and all-around construction scenarios. These nails are commonly shorter and slimmer than common nails and have a vinyl coating, making the hammering process easier and more durable. Generally, vinyl-coated sinkers are made of steel alloy for more durability and corrosion resistance.

Q: What are the characteristics of iron nails?

A: Because iron nail is made of metal, it usually has a shiny appearance. It is also a good conductor of heat and electricity. It is also malleable, or capable of being shaped into different forms. And just like most metals, iron nails can be melted again.

Q: How can you tell if a nail is made of iron?

A: As the iron nail is the only magnetic substance present in the sack, it can be attracted a magnet and can be separated from the other two types of nails.

Q: What are the components of iron nails?

A: All common nails today are made of steel which is iron with a small amount of carbon included to increase hardness. The amount of carbon is just a fraction of a percent, so for all intent and purpose, the common variety nail is, in fact, iron.

Q: Are common nails iron?

A: Common nails are the most widely used nail used in general construction and are the nail type used where building code requires certain framing construction. These nails have a thick shank and are made from iron wire.

Q: What is the process of making iron nails?

A: The Nails Manufacturing process includes wire drawing, molding, and cleaning. To create the curl, we need a unique round steel shape. Once you shape and secure the bottom and head, the nail will be complete. After polishing the coil, you will have a finished nail.

Q: How were iron nails made?

A: To make a nail, the blacksmith would heat the rod until it was red hot and malleable, then the process of shaping the nail could begin. The blacksmith hammered the heated rod on all four sides to make a point, and then cut it to the desired length.

Q: What are the applications of nails?

A: Nails are most commonly used to fasten pieces of wood together, but they are also used with plastic, drywall, masonry, and concrete. Nails are usually made of steel but can also be made of stainless steel, iron, copper, aluminum, or bronze.

Q: What are the uses of metal nails?

A: Common nails are commonly used in construction, carpentry, and many other applications that require a secure, sturdy connection. Common nails are typically crafted from various types of steel. The most commonly used steel types are plain steel, stainless steel, and galvanized steel.

Q: What is the difference between wire nails and common nails?

A: Aside from their production nuances, cut nails and wire nails differ in several ways. Cut nails have a blunt tip, whereas wire nails have a sharp tip. Cut nails are also larger than wire nails. The unique wedge-like shape of cut nails makes them ideal for construction applications involving masonry.

Q: What is the difference between roofing nails and common nails?

A: Some feature a gasket under the head to create a weather-resistant seal. Roofing nails have larger than usual heads for their shank diameter, and the ringed or spiraled shanks are sturdier than usual for their length.

Q: Will iron nails be heavier before or after rusting?

A: When an iron nail gets rusted, the weight of the nail increases. It is because the layer of iron oxide is formed on the surface of the iron nail. This iron oxide layer is actually adding oxygen and hydrogen to the nail.

Q: What is the difference between iron and steel nails?

A: Iron nails are the most common and are suitable for wood, textiles and leather. Steel nails are more suitable for building materials (concrete, bricks…). In particular, galvanised steel is the best choice for outdoor work because it offers excellent resistance to atmospheric agents and does not rust.

Q: What kind of metal is iron nail?

A: Fe – iron – is a silver-white metal with a wide range of applications. It is the second most common metal in the Earth's crust after aluminum. In its pure form, iron is a soft, malleable substance that rusts easily when exposed to air and moisture.

As one of the leading common nails manufacturers and suppliers in China, we warmly welcome you to wholesale high-grade common nails for sale here from our factory. All customized products are with high quality and competitive price.

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